Go语言.jpg

go安装和配置

国内源下载

windows环境下，下一步安装法，即可完成安装

go中文文档
go包信息检索

go的常用命令

go包含的命令 如下图：
go命令.png

常用命令

命令 可选参数 作用 备注
go build -o 指定输出名称 将go代码文件编译成可执行文件 默认输出名称为package名称，使用build时，会忽略已”_”和”.”开头的文件
go install
go clean 清理当前项目中的
go get 从远程仓库获取代码包 同python的pip
go fmt -w 写入到源文件 代码标准格式化
go test 执行单元测试(文件名为*_test.go)

IDE选择

1.atom

在atom上开发go

2. vs code

安装请至官网选择对应版本进行安装

vscode实用快捷键

手动安装go需要的插件

vs code go插件安装失败问题解决

创建github.com下的插件

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cd $GOPATH/src
mkdir github.com
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com
mkdir acroca cweill derekparker go-delve josharian karrick mdempsky pkg ramya-rao-a rogpeppe sqs uudashr
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/acroca
git clone https://github.com/acroca/go-symbols.git
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/cweill
git clone https://github.com/cweill/gotests.git
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/derekparker
git clone https://github.com/derekparker/delve.git
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/go-delve
git clone https://github.com/go-delve\delve.git
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/josharian
git clone https://github.com/josharian/impl.git
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/karrick
git clone https://github.com/karrick/godirwalk.git
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/mdempsky
git clone https://github.com/mdempsky/gocode.git
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/pkg
git clone https://github.com/pkg/errors.git
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/ramya-rao-a
git clone https://github.com/ramya-rao-a/go-outline.git
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/rogpeppe
git clone https://github.com/rogpeppe/godef.git
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/sqs
git clone https://github.com/sqs/goreturns.git
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/uudashr
git clone https://github.com/uudashr/gopkgs.git

创建golang.org下的插件

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cd $GOPATH/src
mkdir -p golang.org/x
cd golang.org/x
git clone https://github.com/golang/tools.git
git clone https://github.com/golang/lint.git

手动安装插件

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cd $GOPATH/src
go install github.com/mdempsky/gocode
go install github.com/uudashr/gopkgs/cmd/gopkgs
go install github.com/ramya-rao-a/go-outline
go install github.com/acroca/go-symbols
go install github.com/rogpeppe/godef
go install github.com/sqs/goreturns
go install github.com/derekparker/delve/cmd/dlv
go install github.com/cweill/gotests
go install github.com/josharian/impl
go install golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru
go install golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename
go install golang.org/x/lint/golint